Friday, April 26, 2024

Why Does My Indoor Cat Have Diarrhea

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Cat diarrhea, pee-ew! It can be an absolute nightmare, especially if its chronic or extreme. The problem with it is that we know somethings wrong but it can be hard to tell whats actually causing the issue. So, whats the remedy for stopping your cat from having diarrhea? Obviously, our fluffy friends lack the ability to communicate using language, so sometimes we have to do a little detective work to figure out whats causing this gastrointestinal disturbance. Hopefully, its not that serious, and if were lucky we can try to use a natural remedy to give them some relief .

Shelter Cats And Diarrhea

In animal shelters, cats with diarrhea typically arent adopted out as quickly as healthy animals and are therefore more vulnerable to euthanasia. Read: this shelter cat with chronic diarrhea found a forever home and a solution to her digestive problems.

Because chronic diarrhea is such a serious problem for cats at animal rescues and shelters, we help support these organizations by offering product discounts and by periodically donating microbiome tests and supplements.

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Its The Love That Counts

Reading through this article, I am pretty sure that you will be getting quite confused. After all, with just one condition, there are so many possible causes. However, you just need to remember this, pay close attention to the cat, and you will be able to spot if there is anything wrong.

If you are having trouble with deciding what to do, why dont you go;here?

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What Can You Do If Your Cat Has Diarrhea

Treatment of IBD usually involves administering immunosuppressive drugs and prescription diets. Corticosteroids, such as prednisolone, are the most commonly prescribed immunosuppressive drugs. Initially, higher doses are administered, and as the signs begin to abate, the dosage can be tapered but not stopped completely.

Again, I speak from personal as well as professional experience. My cat Mittens was diagnosed with IBD;seven years ago. She vomited several times a day and was not responding to a variety of dietary and medical manipulations.

Ultrasound revealed thickened intestines, and endoscopic biopsies confirmed IBD. She responded dramatically to prednisolone. Mittens gained back the 2 pounds that she lost, and she rarely, if ever, vomits now. She is maintained on a small dose of prednisolone every other day.

Diarrhea is less common in cats than in dogs, but it does occur occasionally. Acute cases tend to resolve on their own or with minor intervention. Chronic, persistent diarrhea, however, is a sign that something more significant is amiss.

Because there are many reasons why a cat has diarrhea, a thorough diagnostic workup may be necessary to pinpoint the true cause of the diarrhea. Treatment of diarrhea will vary, depending on the cause, as will the prognosis, but most cats have a favorable outcome.

My Cat Has Chronic Diarrhea Will It Get Better

Why Do Cats Get Diarrhea?

Chronic diarrhea that has been present longer than two to three weeks may prove more difficult to diagnose and treat effectively. Even extensive work-up does not always provide a definitive answer to the problem. However, in most cases a thorough clinical work-up, including food trials, can result in successful management of the diarrhea.

Contributors: Krista Williams, BSc, DVM; Ernest Ward, DVM

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Managing Cat Diarrhea: Causes Symptoms & Treatment

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You’ve noticed while cleaning out your cat’s litter box that they’ve been having diarrhea lately, and you’re a little concerned. Millions of cat parents witness this same issue with their cats every year. Whether your cat’s version is the soft and gooey variety, the streaky bloody style or the unfortunately watery kind, you can be sure you’re not alone in your litter box observations.

What Tests Will My Vet Do To Find The Cause Of My Cats Diarrhea

Your veterinarian may run fecal tests that include fecal flotation, antigen testing, cytology, and culturing to screen for infectious or inflammatory disease.

Bloodwork evaluates for metabolic or systemic causes of diarrhea and assesses the consequences of cat diarrhea, such as dehydration or anemia.

Abdominal ultrasound, radiology, and endoscopy can be used to check for foreign body ingestion or cancer as causes of cat diarrhea.

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Treatment For Cat Diarrhea

If your cat is only mildly ill, it may be treated on an outpatient basis, but patients with severe dehydration and/or vomiting should be hospitalized for fluid and electrolyte therapy. Shock fluid therapy may be necessary. Potassium supplementation may be required in very ill patients but it should not be given simultaneously with the shock fluid therapy. Patients that are mildly ill, and are not vomiting should follow a period of fasting , which is often followed by a bland diet, such as boiled rice and chicken or a prescription diet. Patients with obstruction or foreign bodies may require surgery to evaluate the intestine and remove the foreign objects. Your veterinarian will prescribe the appropriate medicine for your cats diagnosis. Anti-secretory drugs, intestinal protectants or dewormers are the most commonly prescribed medications. Rarely, antibiotics are prescribed.

Kidney As Well As Liver Disease

Cat Behavior – Litter Box Problems

There seriously is no need to stress the importance of the kidneys as well as the liver for the body. These detoxifying organs are vital for the kitten to have a functioning, healthy life.

When there are problems with the kidneys or liver, diarrhea is usually the first symptom. However, it is never enough for the vet to accurately pinpoint the problem.

The vet will need to perform a series of tests to check its organs. When we talk kidneys as well as liver, timely diagnosis is more important than anything else.

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Turkey And Pumpkin Diet

You can use also the second diet because it is equally effective as the first. Cooked, ground turkey and pumpkin are considered the most digestible products for cats with diarrhea. Pumpkin is rich in soluble fiber that helps cover and soothe the gastrointestinal tract. Besides, pumpkin creates the effect of increased peristalsis instead of gastric emptying and this great food contains potassium. Potassium is known as a common electrolyte and its level usually reduces during diarrhea.

You can also give your cat yogurt if he has diarrhea. As has been said, dairy products are not recommended for cats, but the case with diarrhea is the exception. A small portion of yogurt will be really beneficial for your feline because it contains a special type of bacteria . These bacteria usually live in the intestines and improve and maintain cats digestive health. If your favorite has diarrhea, the natural flora of the gut is often violated and yogurt with its probiotics can help balance the intestinal bacteria.

Besides, slippery elm can be used as the herbal remedy to treat diarrhea at home. Slippery elm provides mucilage. This gelatinous substance improves mucus secretion which helps protect the GI tract and covers and soothes the intestines and stomach.

Final Thoughts: My Cat Has Diarrhea But Seems Fine

When your cat has diarrhea but seems fine, you need to do a bit of detective work. If youve just changed food, return to her old brand and then introduce the new food slowly.

Be aware that the younger and smaller your cat is the more dangerous a bout of diarrhea can be. Dehydration can seriously weaken and even kill young animals.

If your cat has diarrhea but seems fine, youre not out of the woods just yet. Watch for other symptoms like lethargy,vomiting, or fever to develop, or if diarrhea continues for more than a day or two;in an adult cat, seek veterinary help.

The fact that you are aware of changes in Kittys routine will be extremely useful information for her vet if and when you need to take her there. Good job!

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Diet: What Food Can I Give My Cat For Diarrhea

What to feed cats with diarrhea is one of the core issues while your felines suffering from diarrhea. First of all, you should opt for foods with higher fiber and feed your favorite more often than usual with smaller amounts of easily digestible food.

If your cat or kitten has diarrhea but acts normal, you need to choose the right diet as a part of the home remedy plan in order to stop and prevent diarrhea. The best way is to put your feline on a bland diet.

The bland diet for cats with diarrhea may consist of chicken and rice or ;turkey and pumpkin. Lets look at both dietary plans.

When Should I Be Concerned About My Cat’s Diarrhea

Why Does My Cat Have Diarrhea

Most cats with acute diarrhea usually only have one episode of diarrhea, are fine afterwards and require no treatment. Causes for concern include chronic diarrhea that doesn’t resolve with treatment, bloody diarrhea, worms in stool, weight loss, loss of appetite for more than one day, or if your cat is lethargic or looks dehydrated .

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A Suggested Feeding Schedule:

  • Day 1: give 50% of the recommended daily amount divided into 6-8 portions
  • Day 2 and 3: give 75% divided into 4-6 portions
  • Day 4 and 5: give 100% divided into 3-4 portions
  • Once your cat has been normal for a couple of days you can gradually re-introduce the usual food

Typically, cats need 50ml of liquid per kg of body weight per day. This means about 200ml for a cat weighing 4kg.

Signs Of Vomiting And Diarrhoea

  • Nausea before the event: drooling, lip licking, excessive swallowing
  • Vomit: strong abdominal contractions and head nodding. Note the colour, volume, frequency, and when the last meal was
  • Diarrhoea: note the frequency, colour, consistency and look for signs of blood
  • Fever
  • Pale or cold gums, occasionally their gums or the whites of their eyes might look yellow
  • Quiet or lethargic
  • Poor appetite or refusing to eat

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When Should You Call Your Veterinarian For Cat Diarrhea

If you changed your cats diet in any way and shes experiencing diarrhea, consider extending the transition to the new food over several more days.;

Monitor your cat for changes in behavior and demeanor. If there are other symptoms or your cats diarrhea does not resolve, there may be other issues your veterinarian will want to examine.;

If there have been no dietary changes, again, monitor your cats behavior and demeanor. If shes lethargic, not eating well, not drinking well, has vomiting or any other unusual symptoms, call your veterinarian.;

Even with no other symptoms, if the diarrhea lasts several days, check with your veterinarian. In addition to tracking your cats symptoms for her appointment, also note the frequency of her bowel movements and appearance.;

Why Do Probiotics Cause Diarrhea

Does Your Cat Hate the Litter Box?

Digestive symptoms When first using probiotics, some people experience gas, bloating, or diarrhea. Changes in the gut microbiota can result in bacteria producing more gas than usual, which can lead to bloating. However, these side effects usually clear up within a few days or weeks of taking the probiotics.

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Chronic Diarrhea In Cats

Causes of chronic diarrhea include:

  • Resistant infections

  • Poorly managed metabolic or endocrine disease

  • Congenital disease

  • Cancer

Chronic diarrhea is of particular concern because it can cause life-threatening complications. Long-lasting diarrhea that is resistant to treatment can often be multifactorial, with multiple treatments needed for complete resolution.

If no improvement is seen in your cats diarrhea within two to three days of initiating therapy, you should contact your veterinarian to check for potential complicating factors.

If Your Cat Has Diarrhea Caused By Food Allergies

A sudden change in diet is not required for a food allergy to develop. In fact, the opposite is often true; cats develop allergies to ingredients they have been fed for a long time. Chicken, beef and fish are the most commonly implicated ingredients.

The cause of a food allergy is genetics; it is passed on from one or both parents. A food allergy more commonly manifests as a skin issue, with affected cats showing itching, inflammation and scabs, especially around the head and face. Gastrointestinal manifestations are less common, but when they occur, vomiting and/or diarrhea is what we usually see.

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Cat Vomit Diagnostic Hacks

A hairball every now and then may not be a reason to call your vet, but if your cat starts having frequently, such as once a week, or the hairballs are large and seem to be causing your pet discomfort, you may want to have your feline friend in for a checkup.

According to the Cornell Feline Health Center, most vets start by determining if the vomit problem is related or unrelated to hairballs. They then move to discussing possible ingestion of harmful objects or substances in your home, and finally, if needed, they progress to X-rays or ultrasounds to find the problem.

It’s helpful to know that most vets will approach cat vomiting this way so that you can gather useful information prior to calling for an appointment. When you call the vet, be prepared to describe your cat’s recent surroundings, activities and vomiting frequency and appearance.

If Your Cat Has Diarrhea Caused By Ibd

Why Does My Cat Have Diarrhea & How Can I Prevent It?

More common than a food allergy, in my experience, is inflammatory bowel disease . This is a disorder in which the gastrointestinal tract makes an uncontrolled or excessive inflammatory response, resulting in an influx of inflammatory cells into the stomach;or intestines. Cats with IBD tend to be middle-aged or older, although any age cat can be affected.

The most common symptom of feline IBD is weight loss. This is usually accompanied by other signs such as decreased appetite, vomiting and, of course, diarrhea. In cats, vomiting is a more common manifestation than diarrhea. Physical exam findings vary greatly in cats with IBD. Most cats with IBD are underweight.

Occasionally, thickened or fluid-filled intestines can be felt when the abdomen is examined. Routine laboratory tests tend to be normal, although many of these cats have decreased levels of vitamin B12 and/or folate in the bloodstream.

Abdominal ultrasound typically reveals increased intestinal wall thickness and enlarged intestinal lymph nodes. These findings are suggestive, but not diagnostic, of IBD. Ultimately a definitive diagnosis requires obtaining biopsies of the intestinal tract, either by surgery or endoscopy.

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Treating Your Cats Vomiting And Diarrhea At Home

If your cat is bright and happy, and there is no blood in the diarrhea or vomit, then you can often start by providing supportive treatment at home.

  • If your cat is vomiting, withhold food for 12-24 hours.
  • Very small cats and kittens should NOT be fasted at all due to a high risk of developing severely low blood sugar levels.
  • Offer a bland diet in small portions. Examples include boiled rice or potatoes with cooked chicken breast or very lean hamburger, or a prescription intestinal diet.
  • Recommended feeding protocol:
  • Day 1: give 50% of the recommended daily amount divided into 6-8 portions
  • Day 2 and 3: give 75% divided into 4-6 portions
  • Day 4 and 5: give 100% divided into 3-4 portions
  • Once your cat has been normal for a couple of days you can gradually re-introduce its normal food.
  • Your cat should always have access to fresh water.
  • On average, a cat should drink about 1 ounce of water per pound of body weight each day. This requirement will be significantly increased if your cat is vomiting or has diarrhea.
  • Ensure that your cat is allowed quiet time to rest and fully recover.
  • In the case of contagious diseases, its important to avoid contact with other cats until your cat has completely recovered.

Why Is My Cat Pooping Outside Of The Box

Pooping outside of the box can be your cats way of telling you something like I dont like it when you leave me home alone all day, or Im upset that theres a new pet in the house. Your cat could also be making a statement about the litter box itself, such as:

Going outside of the box can also point to a health issue, so be sure to talk to your vet if the situation continues.

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Symptoms Of Vomiting And Diarrhea In Cats

  • Nausea: drooling, lip licking, excessive swallowing
  • Vomit: strong abdominal contractions and head nodding. Note the color, volume, frequency, and when the last meal was
  • Diarrhea: note the frequency, color, consistency, and look for signs of blood
  • Fever
  • Pale or cold gums, occasionally their gums or the whites of their eyes might look yellow
  • Quiet or lethargic

Home Remedies For Cats With Diarrhea

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By: Shanna Freeman& Dr. H. Ellen Whiteley;|;Updated: Apr 14, 2021

Diarrhea is a problem that most pet parents might not want to talk about, but it can be even more serious for cats than for humans. If you’re cleaning your cat’s litter box and notice that her stools have been loose lately, it could be cause for concern.

When the body needs to get rid of something quickly, it speeds up the action of the intestines and cuts down on water reabsorption from the gut. Diarrhea is actually a defense mechanism. Once the cat’s body has expelled the suspect stuff — and no more is taken in — diarrhea usually clears up by itself. So it’s possible that your cat has just eaten something that didn’t agree with her stomach and there’s no real reason to worry.

However, certain viruses and diseases, a change in diet or a food allergy can also trigger diarrhea. If it’s one of these causes, the diarrhea may not clear up for several days. Because it also removes a lot of fluid from the body, bouts of diarrhea lasting more than 24 hours may cause dehydration, which is a potentially serious condition.

Start by making a mental checklist of the previous 24 hours. Did your cat rummage through the garbage? Drink some milk ? Have a snack of “people” food? Eat a new food of any kind? Have a major stress or trauma ? Now think about the past week. Has there been an increase in stress for the cat? Did she eat some nonfood item? Has she been showing other symptoms of illness?

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